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IB History HL/SL

Covers IB History prescribed subjects, world history topics, and HL regional options. Emphasizes source analysis skills, essay structure, and command terms β€” the keys to top marks.

Topics Covered

Prescribed Subjects
WW1 & Rise of Authoritarianism
WW2 & Cold War
Rights & Protest
Source Analysis Skills
Essay Technique

What you get

Full topic-by-topic curriculum coverage
Spaced-repetition flashcards for every topic
Multiple-choice quizzes with explanations
Term-matching vocabulary games
HL and SL content clearly labelled
Exam technique tips throughout
Key terms & definitions bank
12 months of access from purchase
Free Sample

Course Architecture β€” First Assessment 2028

THE BIG PICTURE. This guide covers the IB History syllabus for first assessment 2028 (published February 2026). It applies to students starting the Diploma Programme in 2026 onwards. (If you began the DP in 2024 or 2025, switch the curriculum toggle at the top of this page to "First Assessed 2020.") The 2028 course is organised around four inquiry contexts (focused study, thematic study, regional study at HL, historical investigation), four specified concepts (cause/consequence, continuity/change, perspectives, significance), and four named historical skills β€” each one centred on a specific assessment.

Sample Flashcards

How are the four 2028 historical skills aligned with the assessment components?

ONE-TO-ONE ALIGNMENT in the 2028 curriculum: β€’ PAPER 1 / FOCUSED STUDY β†’ USING SOURCES. Reading sources for content; analysing how context (origin, purpose, audience) shapes value; synthesising multiple-source perspectives. β€’ PAPER 2 / THEMATIC STUDY β†’ MAKING CONNECTIONS. Analysing similarities, difference…

What are the FOUR specified historical concepts in the 2028 curriculum?

1. CAUSE AND CONSEQUENCE β€” interplay of multiple reasons for, and results of, historical events. β€’ Events have multiple, interrelated, short- and long-term causes and consequences. β€’ HISTORICAL ACTORS (people, individuals or groups) interact with CONDITIONS (the situation they operate in). β€’ Outcomes ar…

Sample Key Terms

Focused Study (2028)

One of five paired short studies (each with two examples) for Paper 1 source-based assessment. Centred on the skill of using sources.

Thematic Study (2028)

One of four broad options (Conflict / Innovation and transformation / Authoritarian rule / Popular movements) for Paper 2. Each line of inquiry requires at least two examples from different regions.

Regional Study (HL only, 2028)

HL students choose one of four regions and study two of twelve regional options within it. Assessed via Paper 3, centred on evaluating arguments.

What's Covered

  • Course Architecture β€” First Assessment 2028
  • The Four Specified Historical Concepts
  • Paper 1 β€” Source Analysis (Using Sources)
  • Paper 2 β€” Essays & Making Connections
  • Paper 3 β€” HL Regional Study (Evaluating Arguments)
  • Historical Investigation (IA) β€” Asking Questions
  • Conflict β€” Thematic Study (Wars, Revolutions, Cold War)
  • Authoritarian Rule β€” Thematic Study (Dictatorships, Empires, Colonial Rule)
  • Innovation and Transformation β€” Thematic Study
  • Popular Movements β€” Thematic Study
  • Focused Study 1 β€” Climate and Innovation (Norse + Aztec)
  • Focused Study 2 β€” Independence and Identity (Haiti + Kenya)
  • Focused Study 3 β€” Political and Economic Transitions (Meiji + Russian Federation)
  • Focused Study 4 β€” Conflict and Displacement (Post-war Europe + Indochina)
  • Focused Study 5 β€” Protest and Change (US Feminism + Tunisia)
  • Course Architecture β€” First Assessment 2020
  • Paper 1 β€” Source Analysis (OPCVL)
  • Paper 2 & Paper 3 β€” Essay Technique
  • Historical Investigation (Internal Assessment)
  • PS1: Military Leaders β€” Genghis Khan & Richard I
  • PS2: Conquest and its Impact β€” Mexico/Peru (1519–51) & Colonization of Kenya (1885–1923)
  • PS3: The Move to Global War β€” Japanese & German-Italian Expansion
  • PS4: Rights and Protest β€” US Civil Rights & Apartheid South Africa
  • PS5: Conflict and Intervention β€” Rwanda 1990–98 & Kosovo 1989–2002
  • WHT 1: Society and Economy (750–1400)
  • WHT 2: Causes and Effects of Medieval Wars (750–1500)
  • WHT 3: Dynasties and Rulers (750–1500)
  • WHT 4: Societies in Transition (1400–1700)
  • WHT 5: Early Modern States (1450–1789)
  • WHT 6: Causes and Effects of Early Modern Wars (1500–1750)
  • WHT 7: Origins, Development and Impact of Industrialisation (1750–2005)
  • WHT 8: Independence Movements (1800–2000)
  • WHT 9: Emergence and Development of Democratic States (1848–2000)
  • WHT 10: Authoritarian States (20th Century)
  • WHT 11: Causes and Effects of 20th-Century Wars
  • WHT 12: The Cold War (Superpower Tensions and Rivalries)

36 topics Β· 185+ flashcards Β· quizzes & matching games included

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IB History HL/SL Study Guide | Prep Den